Photo essay

The vanishing coastline

A photographer spent a year on the Avalon coast, documenting a shoreline that is retreating by up to two meters a year.

A green headland above a deep blue sea

For a year, photographer Rafael Quintero walked the same 40 kilometers of coastline every month. These are some of the places he returned to, and what changed.

A curving beach and headland seen from above
The southern headland, where the coastal road once ran. The last section closed in 2023. Photo: Ma. Alejandra / Unsplash

“You notice it first in the small things: a fence post on the beach, a path that ends in the air,” Quintero said. “Then one month a whole section of cliff is gone.”

Fog over an inlet ringed by hills
Fog lifts over the inlet at Saltmarsh Bay, where the shoreline has moved 30 meters inland in 20 years. Photo: Nick West / Unsplash
A beach and dunes below a stormy sky
Dune grass planted by volunteers in 2024 is holding, for now, on the north beach. Photo: Forrest Cavale / Unsplash
A dark sea under heavy clouds
Winter swells reach the base of the cliffs at high tide on most days from November to March. Photo: Kundan Ramisetti / Unsplash
Rough sea waves breaking
The view from the old lifeguard station, now 15 meters from the cliff edge. Photo: Olivia Henry / Unsplash